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ski binding
A ski binding is a device that connects a ski boot to the ski. Generally, it holds the boot firmly to allow the skier to maneuver the ski. However, if certain force limits are exceeded, it releases the boot to minimize skier injury, such as in the case of a fall or impact. There are different types of bindings for different types of skiing.
== Alpine ==
Modern alpine skiing bindings fix the boot at the toe and heel.
In some bindings, to reduce injury the boot can release in case of a fall. The boot is released by the binding if a certain amount of torque is applied, usually created by the weight of a falling skier. The torque required is adjustable, according to the weight, foot size, and skiing style.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=DIN Setting Calculator )〕 A snow brake prevents the ski from moving while it is not attached to a boot.
Also known as randonee, an alpine touring binding allows the heel to be clipped down to the ski when skiing downhill, but allows it to be released when climbing.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.abc-of-skiing.com/whatareskibindings.asp )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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